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纺织业是印度尼西亚发展最早的工业之一,从上世纪60年代后期开始,印尼政局稳定,专注经济建设,开始对外开放,发展外向型经济,取得了国内生产总值年递增7%的发展速度,作为劳动密集型的纺织业也逐渐发展壮大,并渐成体系,经过许多年来的发展,纺织业已成为印尼工业的支柱产业。据悉,纺织产业产值对印尼经济增长的贡献度非常高。2013年印尼已经拥有纺锭1242.7万锭,纺纱企业260家,纺织业就业人数达175万,纱线出口24.24亿美元。该国2013年纤维消耗量中,化纤占73%,棉占26%约67.4万吨,已为世界第五大棉花进口国。在出口方面,印尼最大的两个出口市场为美国和
Textile industry is one of the earliest industries in Indonesia. Since the late 1960s, Indonesia has been in a stable political situation, focused on economic construction, opening up to the outside world and developing an export-oriented economy with an annual growth rate of 7% of its GDP. As a labor-intensive textile industry has also gradually grown stronger, and gradually become a system, after many years of development, the textile industry has become Indonesia’s pillar industries. It is reported that the contribution of the textile industry to Indonesia’s economic growth is very high. In 2013, Indonesia had 12.427 million spindles, 260 spinning companies, 1.75 million employees in the textile industry and 2.424 billion U.S. dollars in yarn exports. Of the country’s fiber consumption in 2013, 73% of chemical fiber and 26% cotton accounted for about 674,000 tons, making it the fifth largest importer of cotton in the world. In terms of exports, Indonesia’s two largest export markets are the United States and