一、东南亚国家联盟设立人权保障机制的努力(一)设立人权保障机制的缘起东南亚国家联盟(Association of South East Asian Nations,ASEAN,以下简称东盟)设立人权保障机制的努力开始于1993年7月在新加坡召开的第26届东盟外长级会议上所通过的宣言。该宣言称,“东盟支持1993年6月25日通过的《维也纳宣言》及行动纲领,并同意考虑设置保障人权的地域性机制”。《维也纳宣言》及其行动 I. Efforts of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations to Establish a Safeguards System for Human Rights 1. The Establishment of a Safeguards System for Human Rights The Efforts to Establish a Safeguards System for Human Rights by the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) began in July 1993 at Singapore Declaration of the 26th ASEAN Foreign Ministers Meeting. The declaration said that “ASEAN supports the Vienna Declaration and Program of Action adopted on June 25, 1993 and agrees to consider the establishment of a regional mechanism for safeguarding human rights.” Vienna Declaration and its actions