写议论文就要用材料,古今中外,天上地下,思路纵横,旁征博引,才能使文章内容充实,观点鲜明,雄辩有力。那么,具体如何运用材料呢?1.古今并举。首先要放开思路,纵观古今,“上下五千年,纵横八万里”,从浩瀚的历史长河中撷取典型材料浪花来论证观点。如写《近墨者未必黑》,一些学生就举了屈原“举世混浊而我独清,众人皆醉而我独醒”的材料,用了陶渊明出淤泥而不染,不为五斗米折腰的事迹;写《知错改错情可嘉》,不少考生就联系晋 To write argumentative papers, we must use materials, ancient and modern, heaven and earth, ideas in a vertical and horizontal direction, and quoting from each other in order to enrich the content of the article, have clear ideas, and be eloquent. Then, how do you use materials? 1. Both ancient and modern. First of all, we must let go of ideas, look at ancient and modern times, “up and down five thousand years, vertical and horizontal eighty thousand miles,” from the vast history of the river to capture typical material waves to demonstrate the point of view. For example, “The Near Inkers Are Not Necessary to Black,” some of the students cited Qu Yuan’s “worldly turbidity and I’m alone, everyone is drunk and I am awake”, using Tao Yuanming’s silt to keep it clean, not to win over five meters. Deeds; written “information to correct mistakes”, many candidates contact Jin