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公理设计理论自提出以后便得到迅猛发展,它不仅有一套系统的指导设计的理论,并且可以评估设计的优劣。信息公理中的信息量是衡量设计优劣的标准,信息量计算方法的准确性和操作性成为制约信息公理应间用的关键因素。当前信息量的计算多是基于设计参数为均匀分布的假设,但是这种假设并不符合生产实际。文章利用蒙特卡罗模拟的方法,解决了耦合设计和解耦合设计的信息量计算问题,对于冗余设计,本方法依然适用。
Since its introduction, axiom design theory has been developed rapidly. It not only has a systematic theory of instructional design, but also can evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of the design. The amount of information in the information axioms is a measure of the pros and cons of the design. The accuracy and operability of the method of computing the amount of information become the key factors restricting the application of information axioms. The current calculation of the amount of information is mostly based on the assumption that the design parameters are uniformly distributed, but this assumption is not in line with production practice. In this paper, the Monte Carlo simulation method is used to solve the problem of computing the amount of information in coupled design and decoupled design. For the redundant design, the method is still applicable.