元杂剧是我国古典喜剧形成期的一种文学剧本形式,主要将韵文与散文相结合并以韵文为主的诗剧。将元杂剧搬上舞台就形成了一种将宾白、舞蹈、音乐、美术等艺术形式结合起来的戏剧。元杂剧与古希腊的悲剧、戏剧之间有着显著的区别,与歌剧、话剧相比,其具有十分独特的艺术特征。元杂剧流传至今,在中国的众多地方戏剧中仍然蕴藏着其优良的传统。其中,《西厢记》就是元杂剧 Yuan drama is a form of literary script in the formative period of classical comedies in our country. It mainly combines verse and prose with verse mainly. Yuan drama will be brought on stage to form a combination of art forms such as white, dance, music, art and the like. There is a significant difference between the tragedy and the drama in ancient Greece. Compared with the opera and the drama, the drama has its own unique artistic features. Yuan Zaju spread so far, in many Chinese local drama still contains its fine tradition. Among them, the “West Chamber” is the Yuan drama