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目的介绍以亚单位原则指导鼻尖成形术的方法和经验。方法将鼻尖分成鼻翼、软组织三角、尖部和鼻小柱等亚单位,根据各亚单位的形态结构特点,结合鼻尖的美学参数,判断受术者鼻尖外观的缺陷,据以设计3种手术方法:切除法、缝合法和移植法。结果随访216例,手术满意率89%(192例),基本满意率9%(20例),不满意率2%(4例)。结论亚单位原则指导鼻尖成形术,能获得准确、稳定和满意的手术效果。
Objective To introduce the method and experience of guiding the apical apoplasty by subunit principles. Methods According to the morphological features of each subunit and the aesthetic parameters of the nasal tip, the nasal tip was divided into three subtypes: the nose, the triangle of soft tissue, the tip and the columella. According to the design of three surgical methods : Resection, suture and transplantation. The results were followed up 216 cases, satisfaction rate was 89% (192 cases), the basic satisfaction rate was 9% (20 cases), unsatisfied rate of 2% (4 cases). Conclusion Subunits guide the process of apical apical angioplasty, which can obtain accurate, stable and satisfactory surgical results.