目前,我国正处于工业化的中后期,较之以往更加注重推进产业结构调整、实现可持续发展。钢铁产业是国民经济的重要支柱产业,涉及面广、产业关联度高、消费拉动大,在经济建设、社会发展、财政税收等方面发挥着重要作用,同时,钢铁产业也面临着产能过剩、低端产能较多的问题。为此,2009年国务院办公厅公布了《钢铁产业调整和振兴规划》,旨在确保钢铁产 At present, our country is in the middle and late stages of industrialization, paying more attention to advancing the industrial structure adjustment and achieving sustainable development than ever before. The steel industry is an important pillar industry of the national economy. It involves a wide range of industries. It has a high degree of industrial connection and a large consumer spending. It plays an important role in economic construction, social development and fiscal revenue. At the same time, the steel industry is also facing overcapacity and low End production capacity more problems. To this end, in 2009 the State Council General Office announced the “steel industry restructuring and rejuvenation plan” designed to ensure that steel