在古代的官僚制度中,文书管理制度是其重要的部分。其中的官员档案又是其重中之重。它所记录的官员出、历官情况、政绩等,是较为客观的反映官员的具体情况的文书载体,是官员任用的主要依据,便于朝廷全面了解官员,知人善用。在宋代记载官员 In the ancient bureaucratic system, clerical system is an important part of it. Among them, the official file is the top priority. It records official records, historical records, achievements, etc., which are the objective and objective basis for reflecting the official’s specific conditions. They are the main basis for the appointment of officials and make it easy for the court to fully understand officials and know how to make good use of them. Record officials in the Song Dynasty