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我国文学艺术界在四年前纪念过挪威戏剧家亨利克·易卜生逝世50周年,今天又以同样的盛大集会来纪念与易卜生同时代的剧作家比昂森逝世50周年。这两位剧作家对近代进步文化特别是戏剧艺术有过启蒙性的影响,比昂森更是当时挪威民族民主斗争的战士之一。我们借这机会进一步向这两位剧作家进行研究学习,同时向产生两位戏剧大师和民主战士的挪威人民致崇高的敬意。挪威在前世纪初期才摆脱丹麦的统治,但随后又受瑞典的羁绊。直到1905年她才脱离挪、瑞同盟,成为独立国家。挪威的民族独立,无论在政治上、经济
Four years ago, Chinese literary and art circles were commemorating the 50th anniversary of the death of Norwegian dramatist Henrik Ibsen. Today, the same grand gathering marks the fiftieth anniversary of the death of Besson, the playwright of Ibsen. These two playwrights had an enlightenment on modern progressive culture, especially theater art. Bionsen was even one of the fighters of the Norwegian national democracy struggle at that time. We take this opportunity to further study and study the two playwrights, paying tribute to the people of Norway, who produced the two masters of drama and the fighters. Norway was out of Danish rule in the early part of the early century, but was later fettered by Sweden. It was not until 1905 that she escaped from Norway and Sweden and became an independent nation. Norway’s national independence, both in politics and economy