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肝癌是常见的恶性肿瘤之一,早期诊断率低、恶性程度高、病死率高。放化疗及手术治疗是其主要的常规三大治疗手段,但治疗效果差、容易复发及转移,具有诸多的局限性,从而影响临床疗效,因此肝癌治疗面临的难题颇多。寻找一种更加安全、有效、创伤小的肝癌治疗新方法是目前的研究热点。研究肝癌的生长、转移等生物学特性及治疗效应等,特别需要建立动物模型。目前肝癌模型有自发性、诱导
Liver cancer is one of the common malignant tumors with low early diagnosis rate, high malignancy and high case fatality rate. Radiotherapy and surgical treatment is its main three major conventional treatment, but the treatment is poor, easy to relapse and metastasis, has many limitations, thus affecting the clinical efficacy, so many problems facing the treatment of liver cancer. Looking for a safer, effective and less invasive treatment of liver cancer is a new research hotspot. To study the biological characteristics such as growth and metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma and its therapeutic effect, we need to establish an animal model in particular. At present, liver cancer model has spontaneity and induction