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流动儿童在城市中不但要经历漫长的社会适应过程,而且还要面临政策保障不完善的情况。就城乡居民基本医疗保险政策而言,在广州地区该政策的实施过程中依然存在对流动儿童的覆盖面不足、流动儿童享受政策的成本高和政策上对流动儿童排斥等问题。只有切实解决上述问题,同时提高流动儿童在政策中的优惠程度,才能确保流动儿童切实享有城乡居民基本医疗保险政策的保障。
Migrant children in the city not only have to go through a long process of social adaptation, but also face imperfect policy protection. As far as urban and rural residents’ basic medical insurance policies are concerned, there are still some problems in the implementation of this policy in Guangzhou, such as the insufficient coverage of migrant children, the high cost of migrant children’s enjoyment of policies and the policy of exclusion of migrant children. Only by earnestly solving the above-mentioned problems and at the same time improving the preferential treatment of migrant children in their policies can we ensure that migrant children can effectively enjoy the guarantee of basic urban and rural residents’ basic medical insurance policies.