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一词双心指一个合成词有两个中心语。除了并列式之外,学界习惯上只承认一词一心。把词心的概念延伸到派生词在某种程度上拉近了复合构词与派生构词的距离,但这一贡献并不彻底。本文提出的“工作词心”让复合词和派生词在词心理论中获得了真正的共通成分,使得统一解释成为可能。另外,从“三心”分布中还可以看到,双心和孤心构成一个连续体,位于两端的例词截然不同,处于中间的例词只有度的区别。学界以往过分强调向心结构的一致性,忽略其差别性,把原本复杂的事情过于简单化了。
The word double heart means a compound word has two central language. In addition to the juxtaposition, the academic community only acknowledged the word bent. Extending the concept of word meaning to a derivative narrows the distance between compound words and derivative words to a certain extent, but this contribution is not complete. In this paper, “work Ci Xin ” makes compound words and derivative words get the real common elements in the word-mind theory, making the uniform interpretation possible. In addition, from the “three hearts” distribution can also be seen, double heart and solitary heart form a continuum, at both ends of the case of different words, in the middle of only the difference between the case of the word. In the past, academics had overemphasized the coherence of the centripetal structure, ignored their differences, and simplified the original complicated ones.