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目的了解麻醉性镇痛药的临床应用现状,促进麻醉性镇痛药合理应用。方法对解放军一七四医院2007-01-2009-01麻醉性镇痛药的年用量、各科使用量进行统计分析比较。结果美施康定片的使用量最大,呈逐年上升趋势;芬太尼透皮贴剂使用量也较大,且增长迅速;哌替啶、吗啡注射液用量呈下降趋势。结论麻醉性镇痛药的使用符合“非损伤性给药”的原则,口服剂型和透皮贴剂已经是我院麻醉性镇痛用药的主流,说明我院在选择使用麻醉性镇痛药的种类上是较为合理的。
Objective To understand the clinical application of narcotic analgesics and to promote the rational application of narcotic analgesics. Methods The amount of narcotic analgesics used in the 174th Hospital of People’s Liberation Army from January 2007 to January 2009 was statistically analyzed and compared. Results Meishenkang tablets was the most widely used, showing a year by year upward trend; the use of fentanyl transdermal patches was also larger, and the rapid growth; the dosage of pethidine and morphine showed a downward trend. Conclusion The use of narcotic analgesics conforms to the principle of “non-invasive administration”. Oral dosage forms and transdermal patches are the mainstay of narcotic analgesics in our hospital. The type of medicine is more reasonable.