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在集输管网的复杂系统中,包含了大量数据和多种学科领域的交叉。为了对这些数据进行更好的管理和利用,并在此基础上进行专业操作,针对油田集输管网要素多、地域广、难管理的特点,基于先进的三维可视化技术,即Skyline技术,运用大型数据管理平台—Oracle数据库和C++等编程语言技术对油田集输管网的数字化管理进行了研究。将GIS技术与集输管网相关的专业知识相结合,详细介绍了集输管网地理信息系统数据库的建设以及编辑、查询、分析、可视化等数字化管理功能的实现过程。以陕北某油田集输管网为例,对基于Skyline技术的油田集输管网数字化管理系统的部分成果进行了展示。
In the complex system of pipeline network, it contains a large amount of data and a variety of cross-disciplinary areas. In order to better manage and utilize these data and carry out professional operation on this basis, aiming at the characteristics of oil field gathering pipe network with many elements, wide geographic area and difficult management, based on advanced 3D visualization technology, namely Skyline technology, Large-scale data management platform-Oracle database and C + + and other programming languages technology for digital management of oil gathering pipe network were studied. This paper combines the GIS technology with the expertise of gathering pipe network, and introduces in detail the construction of the database of pipe network GIS and the implementation of digital management functions such as editing, query, analysis and visualization. Taking a pipeline network in an oilfield in northern Shaanxi as an example, some achievements of the digital management system for the oil gathering network in the oil field based on Skyline technology are demonstrated.