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当前,中年知识分子,特别是中年科技人员,健康水平下降,患病人数增多以及中年夭亡不断发生是一个突出问题。这种英才早逝现象在我国已有在多年,1982年蒋筑英、罗健夫等同志逝世时便有人提请社会注意,要求各级领导加倍关心、爱护他们的健康。然而事过5—6年,此种状况并未有多大改变。笔者曾对知识份子密集的北京市海淀区进行了一次全面了解,这次调查的数据表明,中年科技人员(46—55岁,下同)死亡比例明显高于其他年龄段,甚至高于比之年老的各年龄段。北京市海淀区1985、1986、1987年(截至8月31日)三年死亡总数为8965人,其中科技人员为384
At present, middle-aged intellectuals, especially middle-aged scientists and technologists, are in a prominent position because of their declining health status, increasing numbers of sick people, and the constant appearance of middle-aged deaths. This phenomenon of premature death of young people has existed for many years in our country. In 1982, when Jiang Zhirying and Luo Jianfu died, some people drew social attention and demanded that leaders at all levels should pay more attention to and care for their health. However, after 5 to 6 years, this situation has not changed much. The author once conducted a comprehensive understanding of Haidian District, a densely populated area of knowledge. According to the data of this survey, the proportion of middle-aged scientists and technicians (46-55 years old, the same below) was significantly higher than other age groups and even higher than the ratio The age of all ages. Haidian District, Beijing, 1985, 1986, 1987 (as of August 31), the total number of deaths in three years was 8965, of which 384 were scientific and technical personnel