【摘 要】
:
It is challenging to develop an in vitro catalytic system to conduct natural surface-confined enzymatic reactions in a stable,efficient,and spatially defined manner.Here,we report that an artificial catalyst,which composes of trypsin and a calcium ion exc
【机 构】
:
Department of Chemistry,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310027,China;CAS Key Laboratory of Separation S
论文部分内容阅读
It is challenging to develop an in vitro catalytic system to conduct natural surface-confined enzymatic reactions in a stable,efficient,and spatially defined manner.Here,we report that an artificial catalyst,which composes of trypsin and a calcium ion exchanged zeolite Y (trypsin/CaY),is capable of conducting surface-confined thrombin generation,and then constructs an artificial shortcut for classic,natural and complex blood coagulation cascade.The Ca2+ within the microporous cages play a key role in trypsin/CaY hybrid through tuning the bio-inorganic interaction and spatial orientation of the protease,which allows trypsin/CaY to display greatly enhanced catalytic performance in coagulation process.The in vivo efficiency of the artificial coagulation shortcut is further confirmed in massive bleeding and hemophilia animal models.Rapid hemostasis is achieved by trypsin/CaY hybrid in a hemophilia A mice tail bleeding model,where natural clotting system fails in response to bleeding event due to factor Vlll deficiency.In a rabbit lethal femoral artery injury model,the blood loss of the artificial catalyst is decreased by 4-7 fold when compared to state-of-art clay-or zeolite-based topical agents.
其他文献
Confronted by the inherent physical limitations in scaling down Si technology,transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) as alternatives are being tremendously researched and paid attention to.However,mature counter doping technology for TMDCs is still elus
Electroreduction of carbon dioxide (CO2ER) into value-added chemical compounds has presented as a promising route for renewable carbon cycle,which alleviates global warming concern.Compared with traditional C1 products,high-value multicarbon products conv
Rational design of earth-abundant transition metal oxides catalysts is highly desirable for developing sustainable chemical processes.Herein,we demonstrate a prospective interstitial nitrogen engineering for fabricating oxygen vacancies (OVs)-rich nitroge
Here,we report a strategy to deliver drug nanoparticles into cells with nucleus-targeting ability under a spatiotemporal control.The nanoparticles were constructed through self-assembly of photoresponsive prodrugs and free drugs.By incorporating a nucleus
Developing carbon-based electrocatalysts with excellent N2 adsorption and activation capability holds the key to achieve highly efficient nitrogen reduction reaction (NRR) for reaching its practical application.Here,we report a highly active electrocataly
Wearable biopotential sensing devices are essential to long-term and real-time monitoring of human health.Non-contact,capacitive sensing electrodes prevent potential skin irritations,and are thus beneficial for long-term monitoring.Existing capacitive ele
Spirothiopyran (STP) is particularly attractive when used as a mechanophore to endow polymers with both damage-signaling and self-reinforcing capacity.It is,however,not clear the actual force required to induce the cycloreversion of STP into ring-opened t
Design of metal-free photocatalysts with customized chemical structure and nano-architecture is promising for photocatalytic hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) production.Herein,for the first time,mesoporous resorcinol-formaldehyde (MRF) nanobowls with optimized be
Fluorinated porous organic networks (F-PONs) have demonstrated unique properties and applications,but approaches capable of affording F-PONs with high fluorine content and robust nanoporous architecture under metal-free and easy handling conditions are st
Cationic azole-based metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) with remarkable stability and unique pore environment have aroused great research interests.Meanwhile,flexible MOFs which can undergo pore-structure changes upon exposure to external stimuli are ideal m