论文部分内容阅读
善泳者溺。IBM同样因为多次成功转型形成了路径依赖也许世界上再也不会有第二家和IBM一样伟大的公司。翻阅世界商业史,人们似乎无法找到除IBM之外的千亿美元规模的企业能从濒死边缘恢复生机并能保持持续增长的例子。相比于柯达的破产和诺基亚的挣扎,IBM的表现实在令人羡慕。1911年成立的IBM已经是百年老店。
Swimmer drowning. IBM has also become path dependent on many successful transformations and maybe there will be no second company in the world as big as IBM. Turning to the history of world commerce, one can not seem to find an example where hundreds of billions of dollars beyond IBM can recover from the verge of dying and sustain growth. Compared to Kodak’s bankruptcy and Nokia’s struggles, IBM’s performance is really envious. IBM was founded in 1911 as a century-old.