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生物质能是以生物质为载体的能量形式,即通过植物的光合作用把太阳能以化学能的形式在生物质中储存的一种能源形式。目前,生物质能仅次于煤炭、石油和天然气而居于世界能源消费总量第四位的能源。生物质能是重要的可再生能源资源,具有能源种类多,分布广的特点,在当今能源日趋紧张的情况下,越来月引起人们的关注。我国是一个农业大国,薪材、秸秆、畜类等农业生物质能非常丰富。所以,如果能解决一些技术难题还有国家政府能予以重视,制定相关的法制法规予以政策辅助,是我国的生物质能得以健康快速的发展。
Biomass energy is a form of energy based on biomass as a form of energy that stores solar energy in the form of chemical energy through the photosynthesis of plants. At present, biomass energy is second only to coal, oil and natural gas and occupy the fourth largest energy consumption in the world. Biomass energy is an important renewable energy resource with many kinds of energy and wide distribution. In today’s increasingly tense energy situation, it attracts more and more attention. Our country is a big agricultural country, and abundant agricultural biomass such as fuelwood, straw and livestock can be abundant. Therefore, if we can solve some technical problems as well as the government of our country can pay attention to the formulation of relevant laws and regulations to provide policy aids, our country’s biomass can be healthy and rapid development.