新疆的气候、土壤资源丰富,日照长、温差大、气候干旱,很适合甜瓜、西瓜栽培。其果实具有含糖量高、外观美、香、甜、脆的特点。我们在南疆进行甜瓜、西瓜资源调查时,发现新和县有些地区利用下潮地种瓜,不开沟,按2.2×0.5米行株 Xinjiang’s climate, rich soil resources, long sunshine, temperature difference, climate arid, it is suitable for melon, watermelon cultivation. The fruit has a high sugar content, the appearance of the United States, Hong, sweet, crisp characteristics. When we conducted a survey on melon and watermelon resources in southern Xinjiang, we found that in some areas in Xinhe County, we use melons and dips instead of ditches to dig into the water at a depth of 2.2 × 0.5 meters