市场经济的发展依赖于成熟的市场主体制度。俄罗斯社会转型过程中经过艰难的私法精神回归在传承与创新的基础上生成了开放的市场主体制度,从主体制度的演进趋势和主体制度的产生基础可见其合理性,俄罗斯的市场主体制度的理念和模式为我国民事主体制度的构建提供了借鉴。 The development of market economy depends on a mature market system. In the process of social transformation in Russia, after a difficult spiritual return from private law, an open market subject system was formed based on inheritance and innovation. From the evolution of the subject system and the basis for the emergence of the subject system, its rationality, the concept of the market party system in Russia It provides a reference for the construction of civil subject system in our country.