目前，世界生产量的40％，技术转让的30％，国际贸易的一半以上，都掌握在6万余家世界跨国集团手中。1986年我国已在《关于横向经济联合若干问题的规定》中，明确提倡以大中型国有企业为骨干，以优质名牌产品为龙头进行企业改组。1987年国家体改委和原国家经委又联合颁发了《关 At present, 40% of world production, 30% of technology transfer, and more than half of international trade are in the hands of over 60,000 multinational corporations. In 1986, China had explicitly advocated the use of large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises as its backbone in the “Regulations on Several Issues Concerning Horizontal Economic Cooperation”, and reorganized enterprises with high-quality and brand-name products. In 1987, the National Commission for Economic Restructuring and the former State Economic Commission jointly issued the