禁烧秸杆已是老生常谈，政府不让烧，农民就偷着烧，白天怕人看到就晚上烧。百姓为何不愿收秸杆？其症结在于农民还没有充分认识到秸杆的用途，一直认为收秸杆是消耗人力物力的事。但如果让农民掌握了秸杆利用技术，知道秸杆可以创造效益，就是政府不下禁令，农民也会自觉地不 Banning straw is a commonplace, the government will not burn, farmers will steal burning, afraid of people see during the day and burn at night. Why people do not want to receive straw? The crux of the problem lies in that the peasants have not yet fully realized the use of straw and have always believed that the straw harvesting consumes manpower and resources. However, if farmers are allowed to master straw utilization technologies and know that straw can create benefits, the government will not impose any prohibition and peasants will consciously not