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目的 :探讨贲门癌与胃远端癌之间临床病理因素的差异及其临床意义。方法 :收集 60例贲门癌和 2 1 8例胃远端癌病例 ,对比两组间临床病理因素的差异。结果 :贲门癌患者的性别构成 (P <0 0 1 )、病灶直径、大体类型、分化程度和生长方式 (P <0 0 5 )与胃远端癌存在明显差异。结论 :贲门癌的临床病理因素与胃远端癌之间存在着多方面差异 ,这可能是贲门癌预后较差的重要原因。
Objective: To investigate the difference of clinicopathological factors between cardia carcinoma and distal gastric cancer and its clinical significance. Methods: Sixty cases of gastric cardia cancer and 218 cases of distal gastric cancer were collected. The differences of clinicopathological factors between the two groups were compared. Results: There were significant differences in sex composition (P <0.01), lesion diameter, gross type, differentiation degree and growth pattern (P <0.05) between gastric cardia cancer and distal gastric cancer. Conclusion: There are many differences between the clinicopathologic factors of gastric cardia cancer and distal gastric cancer, which may be the reason of the poor prognosis of cardia cancer.