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为了解富裕后的虎门农村人口健康状况 ,对其 16个村≥ 4 0岁人口进行高血压发病率、知晓率、服药率及危险因素的调查。结果高血压发病率为 2 7.78% ,高于全国平均水平 ,知晓率 14 .92 % ,服药率 8.72 % ;运动少、肥胖、吸烟、饮酒、高热量饮食、家族史是高血压发生的主要危险因素。提示在富裕后的农村中高血压的防治工作刻不容缓 ,必须普及高血压防治知识 ,增强全民自我保健意识
In order to understand the health status of the rural population of Humen after the rich, the incidence of hypertension, awareness rate, drug taking rate and risk factors were investigated in 16 villages aged ≥ 40 years. Results The incidence of hypertension was 27.78%, which was higher than the national average. The rate of awareness was 14.92%. The rate of taking drug was 8.72%. Low exercise, obesity, smoking, drinking, high-calorie diet and family history were the main risks of hypertension. factor. It is suggested that the prevention and treatment of hypertension in the rural areas after affluence must be implemented without delay. Knowledge of hypertension prevention and control must be popularized to enhance the awareness of the people’s self-care.