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为了解住院心脏病病种的动态分布 ,本文对 1971~ 2 0 0 0年中南大学湘雅二医院内科住院病人病种构成比进行分析。结果显示 ,心脏病病例在内科住院病人中所占的比例逐渐增高。住院心脏病病种构成比呈持续而渐进的变化 ,其中冠心病在心脏病病种构成比中的序位从 2 0世纪 80年代已上升至第一位 ,心肌病、原因不明的心律失常构成比呈上升趋势 ;风湿性心脏病、肺原性心脏病构成比显著下降 ;梅毒性心脏病 ,贫血性心脏病已消灭
In order to understand the dynamic distribution of inpatient heart disease, this article analyzed the constitutional ratio of inpatients in the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University from 1971 to 2000. The results showed that the proportion of heart disease patients in the medical inpatient gradually increased. The constituent ratio of hospitalized heart disease showed a continuous and gradual change. The order of coronary heart disease in the constituent ratio of heart disease has risen from the 1980s to the first. Cardiomyopathy and arrhythmia with unknown causes constitute Than the upward trend; rheumatic heart disease, pulmonary heart disease composition ratio decreased significantly; syphilitic heart disease, anemia, heart disease has been eliminated