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我国经济学术界人士,面对当前矛盾重重、发展不平衡的工业;粮食计划难以完成的农业;连年出现高额赤字的财政;敞开供需不平衡大缺口的金融(1988年6月末银行存贷差额为2273亿元);出口效益不高的外贸;规模偏大,屡控难止的投资;供不应求,消费超前,供需反差强烈的市场;涨势如潮的物价等种种不容乐观的经济形势,各持己见:有的冷静,认为这是经济体制改革的应有之义,“舍不得孩子,打不了狼”是改革必须付出的代价;有的困惑,认为某一提菜篮子买菜的家庭主妇所说“改革改革,越改越驮疙”(南昌土话,心优着急之意)的话很有道理;有的大声疾呼:“官倒不倒,国将不国!”“牢骚太盛防肠断”针对当前经济形势,进行科学分析,提出有效对策,才能有补于事。这里,我们粗浅地运用系统科学的基本原理对我国的经济体制改革作一个轮廓的认识。
China's economic academics face the current contradictions and uneven development of the industry; difficult to complete the food program agricultural; successive years of high deficit finance; opening up a large gap between supply and demand of the financial gap (the end of June 1988 bank deposit and lending Which is 223.7 billion yuan); foreign trade with low export efficiency; large-scale and repeatedly-controlled investments; unsuitable economic conditions that supply in short supply, consume consumption in advance, and the supply and demand contrast strongly; Hold one's own opinion: some are calm and think that this is the proper meaning of economic reform. “Reluctant children can not beat the wolf” is the price that must be paid for the reform. Some people are puzzled and think that some housewife “Reform and reform, the more change over the pig backbone” (Nanchang Tuhua, heart anxious meaning) makes sense; some loudly cry: “the official down does not fall, the country will not be the country!” “Grievances too anti-bowel break” against the current economy Situation, scientific analysis, put forward effective countermeasures, can make up for the matter. Here, we make a rough outline of the basic principles of system science and give an outline of our economic restructuring.