论文部分内容阅读
目的分析宜宾市第二人民医院2009年门、急诊麻醉药品的使用情况,促进麻醉药品使用的合理化和规范化。方法对2009年门急诊1 420张麻醉药品处方进行统计,统计处方总数,麻醉药品临床使用分布情况,根据药品分类分别统计麻醉药品的用药总量,各种麻醉药品的处方所占的比例,实际用药总天数等。对非癌症处方以用药频率及药物利用指数(DUI)为指标,癌症处方以用药天数及平均日用药量为指标进行进行统计、分析、评价。结果门急诊的麻醉药品有8种,盐酸吗啡缓释片的总用量居首位,盐酸哌替啶针在急诊处方中出现频率较高,芬太尼透皮贴剂的用药频度较小,药物利用指数均≤1。结论宜宾市第二人民医院的急诊麻醉药品使用基本合理。
Objective To analyze the use of narcotic drugs in door and emergency departments of the Second People’s Hospital of Yibin in 2009 so as to promote the rationalization and standardization of the use of narcotic drugs. Methods The prescriptions of 1 420 narcotic drugs in outpatient and emergency department in 2009 were statistically analyzed, the total number of prescriptions and the distribution of narcotic drugs were statistically analyzed. The total amount of narcotic drugs, the prescriptions of various narcotic drugs, the actual The total number of days medication. The frequency of non-cancer prescriptions and drug utilization index (DUI) as an indicator of cancer prescriptions to the number of days and the average daily dose of drugs as an indicator for statistical analysis and evaluation. Results Eight outpatient and emergency department anesthesia drugs were used. The total dosage of morphine hydrochloride sustained-release tablets ranked the first place. The incidence of emergent prescription of pethidine hydrochloride needle was high, and the dosage of fentanyl transdermal patch was less frequently. Drug utilization index ≤1. Conclusion The use of emergency anesthesia in Yibin Second People’s Hospital is basically reasonable.