初中物理是一门以观察、实验为基础的学科。中学物理教材中大量的观察实验,要求学生亲自动手做,以激发学生学习物理的兴趣,有助于学生对物理概念和物理规律的认识和理解,从而获得物理知识和实验技能,还有助于培养学生实事求是、严肃认真的态度和方法。为此,强化实验教学是提高物理教学质量的重要环节。要充分发挥教师的指导作用和学生的主体功能,做好演示和学生实验,启导学生认真观察实验现象,认真思考分析,得出结论,同时做到讲练结合,寓德育于其中,确保大多数学生达成普遍共识。从初中物理实验课上摸索总结出了启导课教学模式。现 Junior high school physics is an observation, experimental discipline. A large number of observation experiments in the physics textbooks of secondary schools require students to do it in their own hands so as to stimulate students’ interest in studying physics and help students to understand and understand the concepts and laws of physics so as to acquire physical knowledge and experimental skills. Cultivate students to seek truth from facts, serious attitude and methods. Therefore, strengthening experimental teaching is an important part of improving the quality of physics teaching. We should give full play to the guidance of teachers and the main function of students, do a good job demonstration and student experiments, inspire students to carefully observe the experimental phenomena, conscientiously think and analyze, come to the conclusion, at the same time be practicing combination, moral education in which to ensure large Most students reach a general consensus. From junior high school physics experiment class to explore and conclude the teaching mode of enlightenment lesson. Now