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为了解海南省消化性溃疡(Pu)的发病情况和临床流行病学特点,本文对我院1985～1994年经胃镜检查检出Pu的病例进行分析,现将结果报告如下。 1 临床资料 1.1 消化性溃疡检出率:本组对42740例行胃镜检查,检出消化性溃疡12855例,占30.08％。10年中,前5年检出率为31.88％,后5年为29.15％。十二指肠溃疡(Du)9876例,占23.11％;胃溃疡(Gu)2042例,占4.78％;复合性溃疡(Cu)937例,占2.19％。Du与Gu的比率为4.84:1。
In order to understand the incidence of peptic ulcer disease in Hainan Province and clinical epidemiological characteristics of this hospital in 1985 to 1994 by gastroscopy detected Pu cases were analyzed, the results reported below. 1 Clinical data 1.1 peptic ulcer detection rate: 42740 routine gastroscopy in this group, 12,855 cases were detected peptic ulcer, accounting for 30.08%. In 10 years, the detection rate was 31.88% in the first 5 years and 29.15% in the next 5 years. 9876 cases of duodenal ulcer (Du) accounted for 23.11%; 2042 cases of gastric ulcer (Gu) accounted for 4.78%; 937 cases of complex ulcer (Cu) accounted for 2.19%. The ratio of Du to Gu is 4.84: 1.