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黄河流域属资源型缺水区,供需矛盾突出。1987年国务院批准的黄河可供水量分配方案,将黄河580亿m3的水资源总量扣除冲沙、生态、损失之后的370亿m3分配到沿黄9个省(自治区)和河北省、天津市。
The Yellow River Basin is a resource-laden water area with prominent contradictions in supply and demand. Approved by the State Council in 1987, the Yellow River Water Supply Allocation Plan allocated 37 billion m3 of water after the Yellow River’s total water volume of 58 billion m3 to the three provinces along the Yellow River and Hebei Province and Tianjin Municipality .