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在当今中国的社会转型中,以经济为中心的辐射力量全面而深刻地改变着人们的生活。在这一时期,整个社会重心倾向经济,价值标准和取向亦日趋多元化,知识分子遭遇到专业化、体制化、边缘化和官僚化的困境。在市场经济大潮的冲击及功利主义的影响下,责任使命的背弃、批判精神的衰弱、道德人格的缺失等成为知识分子精神式微的主要表现。重建知识分子精神,寻求知识分子全面突围的路径,有着极为重要的价值和意义。
In today’s social transformation in China, the economic-centric radiation forces have comprehensively and profoundly changed people’s lives. During this period, the entire social center of gravity tended to be economically oriented and its value standards and orientation were increasingly diversified. Intellectuals encountered the predicament of specialization, institutionalization, marginalization and bureaucratization. Under the impact of the tide of market economy and the influence of utilitarianism, the abandonment of the responsibility mission, the weakness of the critical spirit, the absence of moral personality have become the main manifestations of the mental demeanor of intellectuals. It is extremely important to reconstruct the spirit of intellectuals and to seek the path of intellectuals’ breakthrough in an all-round way.