论文部分内容阅读
1994年分税制改革以来,我国的分权体制在激励地方财政体制改革的同时也推动着我国经济的发展。但是财政分权在促进经济增长的同时,我国的产业结构却开始出现了失衡的现象。本文采用2005-2014年省级面板数据,研究了财政分权与产业结构失衡之间的关系。结果发现,从总体上看,财政分权在促进经济增长的同时加剧了我国的产业结构失衡,但是收入分权与支出分权有着不同的效应。从地区来看,西部地区产业结构失衡程度受财政分权影响大于中东部地区。
Since the tax-sharing reform in 1994, the decentralization system of our country has stimulated the economic development of our country while encouraging the reform of the local financial system. However, while fiscal decentralization promotes economic growth, the industrial structure of our country begins to appear unbalanced. This paper uses provincial panel data from 2005 to 2014 to study the relationship between fiscal decentralization and industrial structure imbalance. The results showed that, overall, fiscal decentralization exacerbated the imbalance of industrial structure in our country while promoting economic growth, but income decentralization and spending decentralization have different effects. In terms of regions, the imbalance of industrial structure in the western region is more affected by the fiscal decentralization than in the central and eastern regions.