现行干部制度仍然存在一些问题,官僚主义产生的温床和土壤没有清除;权力过分集中现象依旧存在;干部特权思想没有得到有效的遏制……1980年8月18日,邓小平同志在中共中央政治局扩大会议上发表了《党和国家领导制度的改革》(以下简称《讲话》)的重要讲话。时过32年,我们重温这篇被世人称之为“进行政治体制改革的指导性文件”的讲话,依然感到振 There are still some problems with the existing cadre system. The hotbeds and soil for bureaucracy have not been cleared. The excessive concentration of power still exists. The cadre privilege has not been effectively checked. On August 18, 1980, Comrade Deng Xiaoping was enlarged at the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee The meeting delivered an important speech entitled “Reform of the Leadership System of the Party and the State” (hereinafter referred to as “Speech”). After 32 years, we are still feeling the vibration of this piece of paper, which is called “the guiding document for carrying out political restructuring”