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视网膜色素上皮 (retinal pigm ent epithelium,RPE)由排列规则的单层细胞构成 ,位于视网膜神经上皮层和 Bruch膜之间 ,由于其特殊的解剖学位置 ,它在视网膜中起着重要的作用 [1 ]。 RPE、Bruch膜和脉络膜毛细血管的进行性病变可危及视网膜感光细胞 ,形成视网膜下的新生血管膜
The retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) consists of regularly arranged monolayers located between the retinal neuroepithelium and Bruch’s membrane and plays an important role in the retina due to its special anatomic location [1 ]. Progressive lesions of RPE, Bruch’s membrane, and choroidal capillaries can endanger retinal photoreceptors to form subretinal neovascular membranes