出租车行业是城市公交的一支生力军,它以其方便、舒适、安全、快捷的特点,而成为城市中等收入群体和外地来客及需要特殊服务的老百姓出行时首选的交通工具。由于其服务对象的广泛性和层次性,出租车又往往被誉为一个城市的“名片”和对外开放的“窗口”。从出租车的发展可以折射出一个城市或地方经济发展水平和对外开放程度, Taxi industry is a new force in urban public transport. With its convenience, comfort, safety and speed, the taxi industry has become the preferred mode of transport for middle-class urban residents, foreign tourists and those in need of special services. Due to the breadth and hierarchy of their clients, taxis are often hailed as the “name card” of a city and the “window” of opening to the outside world. The development of taxis can reflect the level of economic development in an urban or local area and the degree of opening to the outside world,