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新生儿纯合型蛋白C缺乏症,临床罕见,国外至今报道约20例,国内尚未见报道。本院新生儿病房于1988年8月31日收治1例,报道如下。男婴,第二胎第二产,足月顺产,生后19小时因发现左侧足底、右手腕部相继出现红色斑块,迅速转变紫黑色于生后40小时来院,生后已喂糖水,吸吮、吞咽佳。患婴同胞之姊年前也于出生后次日出现两侧足底部发红,迅即变紫黑色,以后皮损日渐扩展至小腿、大腿、头皮、下腹部等处。生后6天曾来本院外科门诊,回家后2天死亡。父母体健,非近亲婚配,母孕期否认有过疾病、服药史。
Neonates homozygous protein C deficiency, clinical rare, so far reported about 20 cases abroad, has not been reported in China. Our hospital newborn ward on August 31, 1988 admitted to 1 case, reported as follows. Baby boy, the second child of the second production, term full-term, 19 hours after birth found on the left foot, the right wrist have red patches, the rapid transformation of purple black in 40 hours after birth to the hospital after birth have been fed sugar , Sucking, swallowing good. Sisters of infants with siblings also appeared on both sides of the bottom of the foot on the next day after birth, and became purple immediately. Later, the skin lesions gradually spread to the lower legs, thighs, scalp and lower abdomen. 6 days after birth to our hospital surgical clinic, 2 days after returning home death. Parents physical health, non-relatives of marriage, pregnant women denied having disease, medication history.