我国的能源技术足以使火箭上天,可是广大农村还沿用着古老的耗能方式。这一传统方式是温饱型的,掣后了农村奔向小康社会的步伐。它以炊事为基本要求,以秸秆、柴草为主要资源,转换效率低,耗量大;不能自行持续稳定燃烧,功能差;燃烧强度不足,火力弱,升温慢。这一切都有悖于农民迫切要求改善生活条件的意愿,以及现代农业的发展。俗话说,农民开门七件事。这头一件“柴”的含义,已经延深为“优质燃料”。靠国家满足供应不现实,全国原煤产量尚不敷工业之需。即使到2050年,全国煤炭供应能力至多20亿吨标准煤,而需求量超过一倍多。以小康为准,人均油耗至少需要0.5吨,9亿农民就要4.5亿吨,而石油产量的高峰年2020年,也只能年产2亿吨左右。农作物 Our country’s energy technology is enough to make the rocket heaven, but the vast rural areas also follow the ancient way of energy consumption. This traditional approach is adequate food and clothing and has taken the pace of moving the rural areas toward a moderately prosperous society. It takes cooking as the basic requirement, using straw and firewood as main resources, has low conversion efficiency and high consumption; can not sustain stable combustion on its own and has poor function; and has insufficient combustion intensity, weak firepower and slow warming. All this runs counter to the peasants’ desire to improve their living conditions and the development of modern agriculture. As the saying goes, farmers open seven things. The meaning of this first “firewood” has been deepened as “high-quality fuel.” Supply by the country to meet the unrealistic, the country’s coal production is not enough for industrial needs. Even by 2050, the national coal supply capacity will be up to 2 billion tons of standard coal, while the demand more than doubled. With a well-to-do basis, the average per capita fuel consumption needs at least 0.5 tons and 900 million farmers will have 450 million tons. However, the peak of oil production in 2020 can only produce about 200 million tons per year. crop