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法国共和三年宪法就是1795年宪法。它是由热月党人制定的.这部宪法在我国一直受到贬斥:朱庭光主编的《外国历史大事集》中说:1795年宪法“规定了很高的选举的财产资格,1793年宪法的普选权被取消了.”①王荣堂、姜德昌主编的《世界近代史》也说:根据共和国三年宪法“只有缴纳高额税男子才有选举权.”②刘祚昌主编的《世界史·近代史》中同样说:“这是一部完全有利于大资产阶级的宪法.……在这个选举制度下,只有资产阶级才能当选为议员.”③上海师范大学世界近代史编写组编写的《世界近代史》中说:“在一七九五年八月通过了一部反动宪法,废除了普选权,提高了选举资格.”④以上观点主要受前苏联史学观点所左右.亚·德·
The French Republican three-year constitution is the 1795 constitution. It was made by the hot-month party, which has been denigrated in our country: In a series of foreign history episodes compiled by Zhu Tingguang, the Constitution of 1795 states that “there is a very high degree of eligibility for property to be elected, that the Constitution of 1793 The universal suffrage was canceled. ”① The Modern World History edited by Wang Rongtang and Jiang Dechang also states: According to the three-year constitution of the Republic,“ only men who pay high taxes have the right to vote. ”② Liu Kui Chang’s“ World History · Modern In the History, the same goes: ”This is a constitution that is entirely in the interest of the big bourgeoisie .... Under this system of elections, only the bourgeoisie can be elected as a parliament member.“ ”③ The Writing Group of Modern World History of Shanghai Normal University Modern World History states: “The adoption of a reactionary constitution in August 1759 abolished the right of universal suffrage and raised the eligibility of the election.” 4 These views are mainly influenced by the historical perspective of the former Soviet Union. De ·