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对寒区某部野营冬训中训练伤发病情况的调查表明,发病率较高的是:踝关节扭伤(占44.9%)、腰扭伤(占22.7%)、腰肌劳损(占12.1%)、腰椎间盘脱出(占8.1%)。干部伤员以腰肌劳损和腰椎间盘脱出为主,战士伤员以踝关节扭伤和腰扭伤为主。训练伤发生与地理气候条件及官兵体质、野营训练经验等因素有关,提示要有针对性地做好预防工作。
An investigation of the incidence of training injuries in a winter training camp in a cold area showed that the incidence rates were higher for ankle sprain (44.9%), lumbar sprain (22.7%), lumbar muscle strain (12% .1%), prolapse of the intervertebral disc (8.1%). Wounded cadres to lumbar muscle strain and prolapse of lumbar disc herniation mainly to the wounded soldiers with ankle sprains and lumbar sprain. Training injuries occurred with the geographical and climatic conditions and the physical condition of officers and soldiers, camping training experience and other factors, suggesting that we should do a good job of prevention.