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400亿人民币的市场目前,全国共有中药工业企业1121家,其中独立核算企业1086家,共有职工50多万人,中药工业人均创利1.3万元。从中成药生产企业的性质来看,国有企业和股份制企业各占1/3强,是中成药企业中骨干类型。值得注意的一点是:改革开放后新兴的经济类型企业(外商投资企业和股份制企业)总数已经超过传统经济类型企业(国有企业和集体企业)的总和。并且,它们的企业平均工业产值和销售收入是同期传统企业的两倍多,显示了新型经济形式的竞争能力。
At present, there are altogether 1121 Chinese traditional medicine industrial enterprises, among which 1,086 are independent accounting enterprises, with a total number of employees of more than 500,000 and a profit of 13,000 yuan per capita in the Chinese medicine industry. From the nature of proprietary Chinese medicine manufacturing enterprises, state-owned enterprises and joint-stock companies each one-third strong, is the backbone of proprietary Chinese medicine enterprises. It is worth noting that the total number of emerging economic-type enterprises (foreign-invested enterprises and joint-stock enterprises) after the reform and opening up has surpassed the sum of the traditional types of enterprises (state-owned enterprises and collective enterprises). Moreover, their average industrial output and sales revenue are more than double those of the traditional enterprises in the same period, demonstrating the competitiveness of the new economic forms.