论文部分内容阅读
体内和体外的实验研究,均已证明麻醉能影响免疫功能的许多因素。早在1911年Graham已指出乙醚能抑制白细胞的吞噬活力。以后许多学者在麻醉对免疫的影响方面开展了广泛的研究,诸如各种麻醉药和手术创伤对吞噬作用、炎症之反应、补体水平、血清免疫球蛋白含量、B与T细胞功能对感染和肿瘤播散以及同种移植物存活时间的影响等等,并对影响的机制作了进一步的探讨。一般认为,麻醉是否引起免疫
In vivo and in vitro experimental studies have demonstrated that anesthesia can affect many aspects of immune function. As early as 1911, Graham pointed out that diethyl ether can inhibit leukocyte phagocytosis. Since then, many scholars have carried out extensive research on the effects of anesthesia on immunity, such as the phagocytosis of various anesthetics and surgical trauma, the response to inflammation, the level of complement, the serum immunoglobulin content, the effect of B and T cell functions on infection and oncology Disseminated and the survival time of allografts and so on, and made a further discussion on the mechanism of influence. It is generally believed that whether anesthesia causes immunity