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厌食是指较长期的食欲减退或消失,是严重影响小儿健康的一种慢性疾病.口服中药治疗有一定的疗效,但患儿往往不容易接受.笔者采用中药敷脐治疗小儿厌食症40例,效果较好,报告如下.1 一般资料本组40例均为门诊患儿,其中男27例,女13例;年龄最小10个月,最大7岁,平均年龄2.4岁;病程1个月～2年,平均病程8个月;主要临床表现为食欲不振,腹胀,面色少华,头发枯黄无光泽,便秘或腹泻.40例肝功能检查均正常.2 治疗方法苍术、干姜、莱菔子各10g,肉桂5g.共研细末,用醋调成稠糊状,敷在脐部,用橡皮膏固定,每天换药1次,10天为1疗程,连用2个疗程.3 治疗结果3.1 疗效标准 显效;食欲增加,达到同龄健康儿童的食量,其他兼症消失;有效:食欲有所增加,但未达到同龄健康儿童的食量,其他兼症有所改善;无效:治疗前后食欲及伴随症状无明显变化.
Anorexia refers to the longer-term loss of appetite or disappear, is a serious chronic diseases that affect the health of children.Oral Chinese medicine treatment has a certain effect, but children are often not easy to accept.I use traditional Chinese medicine umbilical treatment of children with anorexia in 40 cases, The effect is good, the report is as follows.1 General information The group of 40 cases are outpatient children, including 27 males and 13 females; the youngest 10 months, the maximum age of 7, the average age of 2.4 years; duration of 1 month to 2 Years, the average duration of 8 months; the main clinical manifestations of loss of appetite, bloating, looking Shaohua, hair yellow dull, constipation or diarrhea .40 cases of liver function tests are normal .2 treatment of herb, ginger, radish seed 10g , Cinnamon 5g. A total of research to fine, with vinegar transferred into a thick paste, deposited in the umbilical, fixed with adhesive plasters, dressing 1 day, 10 days for a course of treatment, once every 2 courses.3 Treatment Outcome 3.1 The standard of efficacy Effective; appetite increased to reach the same age healthy children’s appetite, and other symptoms disappear; effective: increased appetite, but did not reach the same age healthy children’s appetite, other concurrent symptoms improved; invalid: before and after treatment appetite and accompanying symptoms no significant Variety.