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基于Nagel-Schreckenberg交通流模型,建立了关于单车道电子收费和人工收费系统的元胞自动机交通流模型.通过计算机数值模拟,得到了混合付费车流在不同参数下交通流模型的基本图,并对电子收费和人工收费共存系统的交通流特性进行了分析和讨论.
Based on the Nagel-Schreckenberg traffic flow model, a cellular automata traffic flow model for single-lane electronic toll collection and manual toll collection system is established.From the computer numerical simulation, the basic diagram of the traffic flow model with different parameters for the hybrid traffic flow is obtained. The traffic flow characteristics of the co-existence system of electronic toll collection and manual toll collection are analyzed and discussed.