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有关妊娠期胆石症处理的意见仍有争论，由于90％病例的急性发作可经非手术治疗缓解，仅在不能缓解的复杂病例才需采用胆囊切除术，腹腔镜手术是一个安全和有效的方法。
Opinions on the management of cholelithiasis during pregnancy are still debated as laparoscopic surgery is a safe and effective method because acute exacerbation of 90% of cases can be alleviated by non-surgical treatment and cholecystectomy is only required for complicated cases that can not be alleviated .