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目的了解男性不育患者的心理健康状况。方法选取在广西壮族自治区人民医院门诊就诊的男性不育患者68例,采用症状自评量表进行测试,并与中国成人常模进行了比较。结果①男性不育患者症状自评量表总分、总均分、阳性项目数、阳性项目均分、强迫、抑郁、焦虑、恐怖因子分显著高于中国成人常模,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);人际关系敏感、偏执因子分明显高于中国成人常模,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。②男性不育患者的身心健康水平低于中国成人常模,有70.6%存在心理问题,有66.2%的患者存在各种心理症状,主要症状因子是强迫、抑郁、焦虑、恐怖、人际关系敏感、偏执。结论男性不育患者存在较多心理问题,有必要进行心理干预。
Objective To understand the mental health status of male infertility patients. Methods Sixty-eight male infertility patients from outpatient department of People’s Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region were selected and tested by self-rating symptom scale and compared with Chinese adults. Results ① The total score, total score, number of positive items, positive items, scores of coercion, depression, anxiety and terror in male infertility patients were significantly higher than those of Chinese adults P <0.01). The interpersonal sensitivity and paranoid factor scores were significantly higher than those of Chinese adults (P <0.05). ② The male and female infertility patients have a lower level of physical and mental health than the Chinese adults. 70.6% of them have psychological problems. 66.2% of the patients have various psychological symptoms. The main symptom factors are compulsions, depression, anxiety, terror, interpersonal sensitivity, Paranoid Conclusion Male infertility patients have more psychological problems, psychological intervention is necessary.