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非法证据排除规则的应用在各国司法公正建设中发挥了重要作用,一方面,它能够维护法律的公平与公正,同时能够尽量避免冤假错案的发生并做到及时纠正。我国虽然对非法证据排除规则作出了相关的规定,但是规定的内容与现代民主化相差甚远,内容也没有明确的方向指定,与国家规定的现代刑事诉讼的所需也着很大的差距,没有一定的公平制度保障,仅仅只是“宣言书”的理论文章。本文主要对非法证据排除规则进行研究与解读,特别是在审判程序中的应用进行分析,与我国现行法律相结合,从而对其适应性进行论述。
The application of the exclusionary rule of illegal evidence plays an important role in the construction of judicial justice in all countries. On the one hand, it can maintain the fairness and fairness of the law and at the same time can avoid the occurrence of unjust and false cases and correct them in time. Although our country has made the relevant provisions on the rule of excluding illegal evidence, the content of the stipulations is far from modern democratization and its content is not specified in a clear direction, which is still far behind the requirements of the modern criminal procedure laid down by the state. There is no guarantee of fair system, just a theoretical article on Declaration. This article mainly studies and interprets the rule of exclusion of illegal evidence, especially its application in trial procedure and the current law in our country, so as to discuss its adaptability.