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麻醉药品是指连续使用后易产生身体依赖性,能成瘾癖的药物。属四大特殊管理药品之一,也是世界上易于滥用的药物之一。因此,应按“五专”要求,严加管理,合理使用。为评价医院麻醉药品的应用情况,我们采用处方调查分析方法,考察药物利用情况。对于监测麻醉药品在不同地区、不同人群中的使用情况,研究医生的处方习惯,及时发现麻醉药品使用的异常趋势和不合理用药现象,以便及早采取措施,预防药物滥用是大有益处的。
Narcotic drugs are those drugs that are prone to physical dependence and addiction after continuous use. It is one of the four specially administered drugs and one of the most easily abused drugs in the world. Therefore, it should be "five special requirements, strict management, rational use. To evaluate the use of narcotic drugs in hospitals, we used a prescription survey and analysis method to investigate drug use. It is of great benefit to monitor the use of narcotic drugs in different regions and different populations, to study doctors’ prescription habits and find out the abnormal trends and irrational use of narcotic drugs in time in order to take early measures to prevent drug abuse.