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目的:了解武汉市各级医院麻醉药品临床应用现状。方法:采取问卷调查方法对武汉市161家各级医院的医疗人员进行调查。结果:71.43%的医院配备麻醉药品品种<10种,甚至有28.57%的医疗人员认为医院不须配备吗啡即释片。42.86%的被调查者认为妨碍临床应用的主要因素是医疗人员缺乏规范应用的专业知识,而能熟练掌握阿片类药物剂量滴定方法的医疗人员所占比例仅11.18%。结论:应针对麻醉药品规范管理和临床合理应用,加强对医疗人员、尤其是基层医疗人员的培训。
Objective: To understand the status quo of clinical application of narcotic drugs in hospitals at all levels in Wuhan. Methods: A questionnaire survey was carried out to investigate the medical personnel in 161 hospitals at all levels in Wuhan. Results: 71.43% of the hospitals were equipped with 10 kinds of narcotic drugs, and even 28.57% of the medical staffs thought that the hospitals do not need morphine release tablets. 42.86% of respondents think that the main factor hindering the clinical application is the lack of professional knowledge of medical personnel, and only 11.18% of the medical staff can master the opiate dose titration method. Conclusion: The training of medical staff, especially grassroots medical staff, should be strengthened in accordance with the normative management and clinical application of narcotic drugs.