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调研了主要发达国家的温室气体清单编制方法和国内相关经验,结合我国电力行业特点和温室气体清单编制目标、尺度、方法等,提出以IPCC推荐的详细技术为基础的第二类(T2)方法为主,更精确的第三类(T3)方法为辅的我国电力行业温室气体清单编制方法的基本原则;借鉴国外温室气体排放核算的优良做法,结合我国电力行业实际情况,对我国电力行业温室气体清单编制进行实体分类和分析,根据清单编制的范围、定义和数据可得性等建立符合我国国情的电力行业温室气体清单编制方法体系框架。
Based on the study of greenhouse gas inventory preparation methods and relevant domestic experiences in major developed countries, combined with the characteristics of China’s power industry and the targets, standards and methods of greenhouse gas inventory preparation, a second type (T2) method based on the IPCC recommended detailed techniques is proposed Based on the good practices of foreign GHG emission accounting, combined with the actual situation of China’s power industry, this paper analyzes the basic principles of the greenhouse gas inventory preparation method in China’s power industry, supplemented by the more accurate third category (T3) Gas inventory compilation and entity classification and analysis, according to the scope of the inventory, the definition and availability of data to establish China’s national conditions in line with the preparation of greenhouse gas inventory method system framework.