文章从汉语教学角度出发,从句法、语义、语用等角度对副词“差不多”和“几乎”进行了比较详细的比较:句法上,在后面出现有否定副词或否定形式时,对“几乎”的选择比“差不多”占优势。语义上,“几乎”比“差不多”表接近性的程度更高。语用上,“差不多”多用于口语,“几乎”多用于书面语。“几乎”有对极端情况的主观上极端情绪的表现。 The article compares the adverbs “almost ” and “almost ” in syntactic, semantic, pragmatic and other aspects from the perspective of Chinese teaching. In syntactic terms, when there are negative adverbs or negative forms behind, The choice of “almost ” predominates over “almost ”. Semantically, “almost ” is much more proximate than “almost ”. Pragmatic, “almost” more for spoken language, “almost” more for written language. “Almost ” There are subjective extreme emotions on extreme situations.